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Inorganic trace elements / ENVO-A127

Borax (sodium tetraborate)

Chemical substance · CAS 1303-96-4 (decahydrate example)

Specify sodium tetraborate hydration state. When comparing elemental boron, also account for sodium and distinguish pentahydrate and decahydrate from other borates.

Borax (sodium tetraborate) · Natural borax crystals (sodium tetraborate decahydrate) in the University of Tübingen collection. Industrial powder may differ in appearance and particle size. Photo: H. Zell, CC BY-SA 3.0.
Natural borax crystals (sodium tetraborate decahydrate) in the University of Tübingen collection. Industrial powder may differ in appearance and particle size. Photo: H. Zell, CC BY-SA 3.0. · Image source · H. Zell · License
Trial objective
Boron fertilizers / Hydrate selection
Acceptance checks
Elemental boron, Hydration state, Sodium content
Elemental boron (% by mass)
Confirm for the proposed grade and project
01 / Applications and trials

Plan a trial for your application

Boron fertilizers

Balance the actual boron and sodium contents, then check stock solution pH in the target water.

Hydrate selection

At the same temperature, compare active boron input and dissolution time for pentahydrate and decahydrate grades.

02 / Quality and acceptance

Purchase specifications and incoming inspection

Review these properties when selecting and inspecting incoming material. Example figures refer to the cited grade or source. Confirm the offered specification, packaging and lead time in the quotation. USDA · Technical report on soluble boron sources and hydration states ↗

Property Unit Published or agreed specification Test conditions and checks
Elemental boron % by mass Confirm for the proposed grade and project Specify B or B₂O₃ on an as-received basis and check the measured value for the actual batch separately.
Hydration state Identity and moisture (%) Confirm for the proposed grade and project Specify the precise hydrate and analytical basis. Apply limits for the relevant salt form only.
Sodium content % by mass Confirm for the proposed grade and project Calculate as elemental Na only. Use the supplier’s analytical method to check other sodium contributions.

When approving a sample, record the grade, methods, limits and specification revision. On receipt, match the packing lot number to the lot-specific COA and record the measured values and release decision.

03 / Packaging and delivery

From samples to commercial delivery

Packaging and receiving

Identify sodium tetraborate and hydrate on the label. Check bag seal and match the lot to the COA.

Storage and handling

After transit check deliquescence, efflorescence and fines. Recalculate boron content on an as-received basis.

Sample and order lead times

State trial use, application season and latest warehouse receipt. Confirm MOQ, dispatch point and expected arrival for samples, initial orders and peak-season replenishment.

Request a quote ↗

04 / Troubleshooting

Questions from the plant

Can boron be calculated from a package labelled only “borax”?

Request the specific hydrate, measured boron and analytical basis. Distinguish tetraborate from other borates.

What should we compare if sodium is restricted?

Compare sodium load, pH and compatibility with other acceptable boron sources at equal boron contribution.

Report a delivery or batch issue

Include the order number, lot number from the package, label photos and inspection records for the affected lot. When retesting, check Elemental boron, Hydration state, Sodium content.

Report a batch issue ↗

05 / Product documents

Request documents for your application

TDS · Technical data sheet

For grade selection and sample approval, specify the grade and revision required.

Request a TDS ↗

SDS · Safety data sheet

Specify the country or region of use and the required language.

Request an SDS ↗

COA · Certificate of analysis

Request a sample COA during supplier review. For incoming inspection, provide the actual lot number.

Request a COA ↗

06 / Sources and related products

Technical references and related products

Send enquiry

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